Современное состояние колпицы Platalea leucorodia в бассейне реки Амур
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.33910/2686-9519-2023-15-2-272-283Ключевые слова:
Колпица, бассейн реки Амур, озеро Ханка, Ханкайский природный биосферный заповедник, национальный природный заповедник Синкайху, национальный природный заповедник Ци СинхэАннотация
В статье представлены современные данные о состоянии гнездовой популяции колпицы в бассейне реки Амур в России и Китайской Народной Республике. По данным 2018–2022 гг. общая численность гнездящейся популяции составляет около 550–650 пар, из которых 400-500 пар гнездятся на территории Китая в заповедниках Синкайху и Ци Синхэ провинции Хэйлунцзян, 150 пар – на территории России в Даурском природном биосферном заповеднике и Ханкайском природном биосферном заповеднике. Основным очагом распространения колпицы в бассейне реки Амур можно считать Национальный природный заповедник Цисинхэ. Несмотря на специфические гидрологические условия, сложившиеся на озере Ханка в новом столетии, численность гнездящихся здесь колпиц продолжает увеличиваться.
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