Reproductive potential of Soybean Cyst Nematode Heterodera glycines — quarantine pest of soybean — in Primorsky Region conditions
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.33910/2686-9519-2021-13-1-36-53Keywords:
Soybean Cyst Nematode, plant quarantine, cysts, productivity, abundance, degree of infestation, population parametersAbstract
In order to investigate the reproductive potential of Soybean Cyst Nematode (SCN) Heterodera glycines Ichinohe, 1952, which determines its number and the degree of field infection in the Primorsky Region, soil samples were gathered from soybean fields in 2018–2019. At that time, 95 patches with the area of 1 ha each were investigated in eight municipal districts of Primorsky Region. Collected soil samples were examined for presence of SCN cysts, the cysts were measured and their content analyzed, the productivity and viability of cysts in the samples were assessed. Materials describing the population parameters and distribution of H. glycines in the study region at the present time were obtained. The dynamics of the quantity and quality of cysts, as well as their contents during the growing season of their main host — soybean — were traced. Cysts of H. glycines were found in 55,8% of all surveyed soybean patches. Viable cysts accounted for 41–50% of their total number. Strong and moderate degrees of infection were detected in 58,5% of the total number of infected field plots. The relationships between the number of eggs and size of cysts, the color and size of cysts, the productivity of females and the number of cysts in the sample, the infestation of fields by ruderal vegetation and the number of H. glycines were found. It was established that in the conditions of the Primorsky Region only nematodes of the main wave of the first generation have time to complete the full development, nematodes of the second generation wave remain immature by the end of the growing season and contain a small number of eggs, the share of cysts of the first generation accounts for 64,4% of their total number, and the share of the second — 35,6%.
References
ЛИТЕРАТУРА
Бёттхер, И., Ветцель, Т., Древс, Ф. В. и др. (1987) Методы определения болезней и вредителей сельскохозяйственных растений. М.: Агропромиздат, 224 с.
Волкова, Т. В. (2013) Соевая нематода (Tylenchida: Heteroderidae: Heterodera glycines) в Приморском крае. Владивосток: Дальнаука, 92 с.
Единый перечень карантинных объектов Евразийского экономического союза, утверждённый Решением Совета Евразийской экономической комиссии от 30 ноября 2016 г. № 158. С изменениями и дополнениями от от 8 августа 2019 г. (Решение Совета Евразийской экономической комиссии от 8 августа 2019 г. № 74). (2018) [Электронный ресурс]. URL: https://new.vniikr.ru/edinyij-perechen-karantinnyix-obektov-evrazijskogo-ekonomicheskogosoyuza (дата обращения 26.09.2020).
Зиновьева, С. В., Чижов, В. Н., Приданников, М. В. и др. (2012) Фитопаразитические нематоды России. М: Товарищество научных изданий КМК, 385 с.
Казаченко, И. П. (1993) Цистообразующие нематоды Дальнего Востока и меры борьбы с ними. Владивосток: Дальнаука, 77 с.
Кирьянова, Е. С., Краль, Э. Л. (1969) Паразитические нематоды растений и меры борьбы с ними: в 2 т. Т. 1. Л.: Наука, с. 29–37.
Кирьянова, Е. С., Краль, Э. Л. (1971) Паразитические нематоды растений и меры борьбы с ними: в 2 т. Т. 2. Л.: Наука, с. 185–396.
Костюк, Н. А. (1984) Основные состояния организма у фитогельминтов. В кн.: Е. С. Турлыгина (ред.). Таксономия и биология фитогельминтов. М.: Наука, с. 71–108.
Курдюкова, Е. А. (2019) Карантинный вредитель сои — соевая цистообразующая нематода Heterodera glycines в условиях Приморского края. Бюллетень Ботанического сада-института ДВО РАН, вып. 22, с. 56–62. https://www.doi.org/10.17581/bbgi2207
Приказ Министерства сельского хозяйства РФ от 15 декабря 2014 г. № 501 «Об утверждении Перечня карантинных объектов». [Электронный ресурс]. URL: https://minjust.consultant.ru/documents/12911 (дата обращения 04.08.2019).
Сударикова, С. В., Худякова, Е. А. (2016) Опасный вредитель сои — соевая нематода Heterodera glycines. Карантин растений. Наука и практика, № 1 (15), с. 38–47.
Худякова, Е. А., Сударикова, С. В., Бутова, К. Б., Артемьева, Т. В. (2015) Методические рекомендации по выявлению и идентификации соевой нематоды Heterodera glycines Ichinohe. М.: ВНИИКР, 64 с.
Шестипёров, А. А., Савотиков, Ю. Ф. (1995) Карантинные фитогельминтозы: в 2 кн. Кн. 1. М.: Колос, 462 с.
Banner, M. J., Schmitt, D. P. (1985) Population dynamics of Heterodera glycines life stages on soybean. Journal of Nematology, vol. 17, no. 2, pp. 153–157.
Charles, J. S. K., Venkitesan, T. S. (1995) Biology of banana population of Heterodera oryzicola (Nematoda: Tylenchina). Fundamental and Applied Nematology, vol. 18, no. 5, pp. 493–496.
Creech, J. E., Webb, J. S., Young, B. G. et al. (2007) Development of soybean cyst nematode on henbit (Lamium amplexicaule) and purple deadnettle (Lamium purpureum). Weed Technology, vol. 21, no. 4, pp. 1064–1070. https://doi.org/10.1614/WT-07-079.1
EPPO Global Database. (2019) [Online]. Available at: https://gd.eppo.int (accessed 10.04.2019).
Gaur, H. S., Beane, J., Perry, R. N. (1995) Hatching of four successive generations of Heterodera sorghi in relation to the age of sorghum Sorghum vulgare. Fundamental and Applied Nematology, vol. 18, no. 6, pp. 599–601.
Hamblen, M. L., Slack, D. A. (1959) Factors influencing the emergence of larvae from cysts of Heterodera glycines Ichinohe. Cyst development, condition and variability. Phytopathology, vol. 49, no. 5, p. 317.
Hill, N. S., Schmitt, D. P. (1989) Influence of temperature and soybean phenology on dormancy induction of Heterodera glycines. Journal of Nematology, vol. 21, no. 3, pp. 361–369.
Hominick, W. M. (1986) Photoperiod and diapause in the potato cyst-nematode Globodera rostochiensis. Nematologica, vol. 32, no. 4, pp. 408–418. https://doi.org/10.1163/187529286X00291
Ibrahim, S. K., Perry, R. N., Plowright, R. A., Rowe, J. (1993) Hatching behaviour of the rice cyst nematodes Heterodera sacchari and H. oryzicola in relation to age of host plant. Fundamental and Applied Nematology, vol. 16, no. 1, pp. 23–29.
Ichinohe, M. (1988) Current research on the major nematode problems in Japan. Journal of Nematology, vol. 20, no. 2, pp. 184–190.
Kakaire, S., Grove, I. G., Haydock, P. P. J. (2015) The number of generations of Heterodera schachtii completed on oilseed rape (Brassica napus L.) during the UK growing season. Nematology, vol. 17, no. 5, pp. 557–565. https://www.doi.org/10.1163/15685411-00002889
Koenning, S. R., Barker, K. R. (1995) Soybean photosynthesis and yield as influenced by Heterodera glycines, soil type and irrigation. Journal of Nematology, vol. 27, no. 1, pp. 51–62.
Lamberti, F., Taylor, C. E. (eds.). (1986) Cyst nematodes. Boston: Springer Publ., 478 p . (Nato ASI Series (A: Life Sciences). Vol. 121). https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4613-2251-1
Lauritis, J. A., Rebois, R. V., Graney, L. S. (1983) Development of Heterodera glycines Ichinohe on soybean, Glycine max (L.) Merr., under gnotobiotic conditions. Journal of Nematology, vol. 15, no. 2, pp. 272–280.
Mulvey, R. (1959) Susceptibilities of plants to the clover cyst nematode, Heterodera trifolii, and the period required to complete a life cycle. Nematologica, vol. 4, no. 2, pp. 132–135. https://doi.org/10.1163/187529259X00093
Perry, R. N. (1986) Physiology of hatching. In: F. Lamberti, C. E. Taylor (eds.). Cyst nematodes. Boston: Springer Publ., pp. 119–131. (Nato ASI Series (A: Life Sciences). Vol. 121). https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4613-2251-1_6
Perry, R. N., Gaur, H. S. (1996) Host plant influences on the hatching of cyst nematodes. Fundamental and Applied Nematology, vol. 19, no. 6, pp. 505–510.
Rao, G. N., Peachey, J. E. (1965) The effect of adding larvae of potato cyst nematode to potatoes grown in pots. Plant Pathology, vol. 14, no. 1, pp. 15–18. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-3059.1965.tb00611.x
Riggs, R. D. (1977) Worldwide distribution of soybean-cyst nematode and its economic importance. Journal of Nematology, vol. 9, no. 1, pp. 34–39.
Riggs, R. D. (1992) Host range. In: D. P. Schmitt, J. A. Wrather, R. D. Riggs (eds.). Biology and management of the soybean cyst nematode. St. Paul, MN: American Phytopathological Society Publ., pp. 107–114.
Riggs, R. D., Wrather, J. A., Mauromoustakos, A., Rakes, L. (2000) Planting date and soybean cultivar maturity group affect population dynamics of Heterodera glycines, and all affect yield of soybean. Journal of Nematology, vol. 32, no. 4, pp. 334–342.
Salazar, A., Ritter, E. (1993) Effects of day length during cyst formation, storage time and temperature of cysts on the in vitro hatching of Globodera rostochiensis and G. pallida. Fundamental and Applied Nematology, vol. 16, no. 6, pp. 567–572.
Seinhorst, J. W. (1967) The relationships between population increase and population density in plant parasitic nematodes. II. Sedentary nematodes. Nematologica, vol. 13, no. 1, p. 157–171. https://doi.org/10.1163/187529267X01048
Seinhorst, J. W. (1983) Relation between population density of potato cyst nematodes and measured degrees of susceptibility (resistance) of resistant potato cultivars and between this density and cyst content in the new generation. Nematologica, vol. 30, no. 1, pp. 66–76. https://doi.org/10.1163/187529284X00464
Singh, M., Sharma, S. B. (1996) Emergence of Heterodera cajani juveniles from cysts and egg sacs. Indian Journal of Plant Protection, vol. 24, no. 1-2, pp. 90–97.
Skotland, C. B. (1957) Biological studies of the Soybean cyst nematode. Phytopathology, vol. 47, no. 10, pp. 623–625.
Subbotin, S. A., Mundo-Ocampo, M., Baldwin, J. G. (2010) Systematics of cyst nematodes (Nematoda: Heteroderinae). In: D. J. Hunt, R. N. Perry (eds.). Nematodology Monographs and Perspectives. Vol. 8. Part B. Leiden: Brill Publ., 450 p .
Wang, J., Donald, P. A., Niblack, T. L. et al. (2000) Soybean cyst nematode reproduction in the north central United States. Plant Disease, vol. 84, no. 1, pp. 77–82. https://www.doi.org/10.1094/PDIS.2000.84.1.77
Young, L. D., Heatherly, L. G. (1988) Soybean cyst nematode effect on soybean grown at controlled soil water potentials. Crop Science, vol. 28, no. 3, pp. 543–545. https://doi.org/10.2135/cropsci1988.0011183X002800030024x
Yu, Q. (2011) Soybean cyst nematode (Heterodera glycines Ichinohe). In: H. El-Shemy (ed.). Soybean Physiology and Biochemistry. Rijeka: InTech, pp. 461–474. https://www.doi.org/10.5772/17649
REFERENCES
Banner, M. J., Schmitt, D. P. (1985) Population dynamics of Heterodera glycines life stages on soybean. Journal of Nematology, vol. 17, no. 2, pp. 153–157. (In English)
Bottcher, I., Wetzel, Th., Drews, F. W. et al. (1987) Diagnose von Krankheiten und Beschadigungen an Kulturpflanzen. Moscow: Agropromizdat Publ., 224 p. (In Russian)
Charles, J. S. K., Venkitesan, T. S. (1995) Biology of banana population of Heterodera oryzicola (Nematoda: Tylenchina). Fundamental and Applied Nematology, vol. 18, no. 5, pp. 493–496. (In English)
Creech, J. E., Webb, J. S., Young, B. G. et al. (2007) Development of soybean cyst nematode on henbit (Lamium amplexicaule) and purple deadnettle (Lamium purpureum). Weed Technology, vol. 21, no. 4, pp. 1064–1070. https://doi.org/10.1614/WT-07-079.1 (In English)
Edinyj perechen’ karantinnykh ob’ektov Evrazijskogo ekonomicheskogo soyuza, utverzhdennyj Resheniem Soveta Evrazijskoj ekonomicheskoj komissii ot 30 noyabrya 2016 g. № 158. S izmeneniyami i dopolneniyami ot 8 avgusta 2019 g. (Reshenie Soveta Evrazijskoj ekonomicheskoj komissii ot 8 avgusta 2019 g. № 74) [Unified list of quarantine objects of Eurasian economic Union, approved by the Decision of Council of Eurasian economic commission of 30 November 2016 No. 158. With alterations and additions of 8 August 2019 (Decision of Council of Eurasian economic commission of 8 August 2019 No. 74)]. (2018) [Online]. Available at: https://new.vniikr.ru/edinyij-perechenkarantinnyix-obektov-evrazijskogo-ekonomicheskogo-soyuza (accessed 04.08.2019). (In Russian)
EPPO Global Database. (2019) [Online]. Available at: https://gd.eppo.int (accessed 10.04.2019). (In English)
Gaur, H. S., Beane, J., Perry, R. N. (1995) Hatching of four successive generations of Heterodera sorghi in relation to the age of sorghum Sorghum vulgare. Fundamental and Applied Nematology, vol. 18, no. 6, pp. 599–601. (In English)
Hamblen, M. L., Slack, D. A. (1959) Factors influencing the emergence of larvae from cysts of Heterodera glycines Ichinohe. Cyst development, condition and variability. Phytopathology, vol. 49, no. 5, p. 317. (In English)
Hill, N. S., Schmitt, D. P. (1989) Influence of temperature and soybean phenology on dormancy induction of Heterodera glycines. Journal of Nematology, vol. 21, no. 3, pp. 361–369. (In English)
Hominick, W. M. (1986) Photoperiod and diapause in the potato cyst-nematode Globodera rostochiensis. Nematologica, vol. 32, no. 4, pp. 408–418. https://doi.org/10.1163/187529286X00291 (In English)
Ibrahim, S. K., Perry, R. N., Plowright, R. A., Rowe, J. (1993) Hatching behaviour of the rice cyst nematodes Heterodera sacchari and H. oryzicola in relation to age of host plant. Fundamental and Applied Nematology, vol. 16, no. 1, pp. 23–29. (In English)
Ichinohe, M. (1988) Current research on the major nematode problems in Japan. Journal of Nematology, vol. 20, no. 2, pp. 184–190. (In English)
Kakaire, S., Grove, I. G., Haydock, P. P. J. (2015) The number of generations of Heterodera schachtii completed on oilseed rape (Brassica napus L.) during the UK growing season. Nematology, vol. 17, no. 5, pp. 557–565. https://www.doi.org/10.1163/15685411-00002889 (In English)
Kazachenko, I. P. (1993) Tsistoobrazuyushchie nematody Dal’nego Vostoka i meri bor’by s nimi [Cyst nematodes of the Russian Far East and measures to control of them]. Vladivostok: Dal’nauka Publ., 77 p. (In Russian)
Khudyakova, E. A., Sudarikova, S. V., Butova, K. B., Artemyeva, T. V. (2015) Metodicheskiye rekomendatsii po vyyavleniyu i identifikatsii soevoj nematody Heterodera glycines Ichinhoe [Methodical recommendations for reveal of Soybean Cyst Nematode Heterodera glycines Ichinhoe]. Moscow: VNIIKR Publ., 64 p. (In Russian)
Kiryanova, E. S., Kral’, E. L. (1969) Paraziticheskie nematody rastenij i mery bor’by s nimi [Parasitic nematodes of the plants and measures to control them]: In 2 vols. Vol. 1. Leningrad: Nauka Publ., pp. 29–37. (In Russian)
Kiryanova, E. S., Kral’, E. L. (1971) Paraziticheskie nematody rastenij i mery bor’by s nimi [Parasitic nematodes of the plants and measures to control them]: In 2 vols. Vol. 2. Leningrad: Nauka Publ., pp. 185–396. (In Russian)
Koenning, S. R., Barker, K. R. (1995) Soybean photosynthesis and yield as influenced by Heterodera glycines, soil type and irrigation. Journal of Nematology, vol. 27, no. 1, pp. 51–62. (In English)
Kostyuk, N. A. (1984) Osnovnye sostoyaniya organizma u fitogel’mintov [Main organism’s states at phytohelminths]. In: E. S. Turlygina (ed.). Taksonomiya i biologiya fitogel’mintov [Taxonomy and biology of phytohelminths]. Moscow: Nauka Publ., pp. 71–108. (In Russian)
Kurdyukova, E. A. (2019) Karantinnyj vreditel’ soi — soevaya tsistoobrazuyushchaya nematodea Heterodera glycines v usloviyakh Primorskogo kraya [The soybean quarantine pest — Soybean Cyst Nematode Heterodera glycines in Primorskiy Kray conditions]. Byulleten’ Botanicheskogo sadainstituta DVO RAN, iss. 22, pp. 56–62. https://www.doi.org/10.17581/bbgi2207 (In Russian)
Lamberti, F., Taylor, C. E. (eds.). (1986) Cyst nematodes. Boston: Springer Publ., 478 p . (Nato ASI Series (A: Life Sciences). Vol. 121). https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4613-2251-1 (In English)
Lauritis, J. A., Rebois, R. V., Graney, L. S. (1983) Development of Heterodera glycines Ichinohe on soybean, Glycine max (L.) Merr., under gnotobiotic conditions. Journal of Nematology, vol. 15, no. 2, pp. 272–280. (In English)
Mulvey, R. (1959) Susceptibilities of plants to the clover cyst nematode, Heterodera trifolii, and the period required to complete a life cycle. Nematologica, vol. 4, no. 2, pp. 132–135. https://doi.org/10.1163/187529259X00093 (In English)
Perry, R. N. (1986) Physiology of hatching. In: F. Lamberti, C. E. Taylor (eds.). Cyst nematodes. Boston: Springer Publ., pp. 119–131. (Nato ASI Series (A: Life Sciences). Vol. 121). https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4613-2251-1_6 (In English)
Perry, R. N., Gaur, H. S. (1996) Host plant influences on the hatching of cyst nematodes. Fundamental and Applied Nematology, vol. 19, no. 6, pp. 505–510. (In English)
Prikaz Ministerstva sel’skogo khozyajstva RF ot 15 dekabrya 2014 g. № 501 “Ob utverzhdenii Perechnya karantinnykh ob’ektov” [Order of the Ministry of Agriculture of the Russian Federation 15 December 2014 No. 501 “On approval of the List of quarantine objects”]. [Online]. Available at: https://minjust.consultant.ru/documents/12911 (accessed 04.08.2019). (In Russian)
Rao, G. N., Peachey, J. E. (1965) The effect of adding larvae of potato cyst nematode to potatoes grown in pots. Plant Pathology, vol. 14, no. 1, pp. 15–18. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-3059.1965.tb00611.x (In English)
Riggs, R. D. (1977) Worldwide distribution of soybean-cyst nematode and its economic importance. Journal of Nematology, vol. 9, no. 1, pp. 34–39. (In English)
Riggs, R. D. (1992) Host range. In: D. P. Schmitt, J. A. Wrather, R. D. Riggs (eds.). Biology and management of the soybean cyst nematode. St. Paul, MN: American Phytopathological Society Publ., pp. 107–114. (In English)
Riggs, R. D., Wrather, J. A., Mauromoustakos, A., Rakes, L. (2000) Planting date and soybean cultivar maturity group affect population dynamics of Heterodera glycines, and all affect yield of soybean. Journal of Nematology, vol. 32, no. 4, pp. 334–342. (In English)
Salazar, A., Ritter, E. (1993) Effects of day length during cyst formation, storage time and temperature of cysts on the in vitro hatching of Globodera rostochiensis and G. pallida. Fundamental and Applied Nematology, vol. 16, no. 6, pp. 567–572. (In English)
Schestiperov, A. A., Savotikov, Yu. F. (1995) Karantinnye fitogel’mintozy [Quarantine phytohelminthosis]: In 2 vols. Vol. 1. Moscow: Kolos Publ., 462 p. (In Russian)
Seinhorst, J. W. (1967) The relationships between population increase and population density in plant parasitic nematodes. II. Sedentary nematodes. Nematologica, vol. 13, no. 1, p. 157–171. https://doi.org/10.1163/187529267X01048 (In English)
Seinhorst, J. W. (1983) Relation between population density of potato cyst nematodes and measured degrees of susceptibility (resistance) of resistant potato cultivars and between this density and cyst content in the new generation. Nematologica, vol. 30, no. 1, pp. 66–76. https://doi.org/10.1163/187529284X00464 (In English)
Singh, M., Sharma, S. B. (1996) Emergence of Heterodera cajani juveniles from cysts and egg sacs. Indian Journal of Plant Protection, vol. 24, no. 1-2, pp. 90–97. (In Russian)
Skotland, C. B. (1957) Biological studies of the Soybean cyst nematode. Phytopathology, vol. 47, no. 10, pp. 623–625. (In English)
Subbotin, S. A., Mundo-Ocampo, M., Baldwin, J. G. (2010) Systematics of cyst nematodes (Nematoda: Heteroderinae). In: D. J. Hunt, R. N. Perry (eds.). Nematodology Monographs and Perspectives. Vol. 8. Part B. Leiden: Brill Publ., 450 p. (In English)
Sudarikova, S. V., Khudyakova, E. A. (2016) Opasnyj vreditel’ soi — soevaya nematoda Heterodera glycines [Dangerous pest of soybeans — Soybean cyst nematode Heterodera glycines]. Karantin rastenij. Nauka i praktika — Plant Health. Research and Practice, no. 1 (15), pp. 38–47. (In Russian)
Volkova, T. V. (2013) Soevaya nematoda (Tylenchida: Heteroderidae: Heterodera glycines) v Primorskom kraye [Soy-bean nematode (Tylenchida: Heteroderidae: Heterodera glycines) in Primorsky Region, Russia]. Vladivostok: Dal’nauka Publ., 92 p. (In Russian)
Wang, J., Donald, P. A., Niblack, T. L. et al. (2000) Soybean cyst nematode reproduction in the north central United States. Plant Disease, vol. 84, no. 1, pp. 77–82. https://www.doi.org/10.1094/PDIS.2000.84.1.77 (In English)
Young, L. D., Heatherly, L. G. (1988) Soybean cyst nematode effect on soybean grown at controlled soil water potentials. Crop Science, vol. 28, no. 3, pp. 543–545. https://doi.org/10.2135/cropsci1988.0011183X002800030024x (In English)
Yu, Q. (2011) Soybean cyst nematode (Heterodera glycines Ichinohe). In: H. El-Shemy (ed.). Soybean Physiology and Biochemistry. Rijeka: InTech, pp. 461–474. https://www.doi.org/10.5772/17649 (In English)
Zinovyeva, S. V., Chizhov, V. N., Pridannikov, M. V. et al. (2012) Fitoparaziticheskye nematody Rossii [Plant parasitic nematodes of Russia]. Moscow: KMK Scientific Press, 385 p. (In Russian)
Published
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2021 Elena A. Kurdyukova, Alexey B. Kurdyukov
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.
The work is provided under the terms of the Public Offer and of Creative Commons public license Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International (CC BY-NC 4.0). This license allows an unlimited number of persons to reproduce and share the Licensed Material in all media and formats. Any use of the Licensed Material shall contain an identification of its Creator(s) and must be for non-commercial purposes only.
