THE ROOT-KNOT NEMATODES FROM GREENHOUSES ON THE SAKHALIN ISLAND WITH THE DESCRIPTION OF ANOMALIES OF THE MALE REPRODUCTIVE SYSTEM

Authors

  • T.I. Mukhina Department of biodiversity and marine bioresourses, Far Eastern Federal University

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.33910/1999-4079-2016-8-2-85-97

Keywords:

tomato, roots, root-knot nematodes, greenhouses, esophageal glands, variability, anomalies, males, intersex

Abstract

In 1998 unusual cyst nematodes were found in the roots of tomatoes in greenhouses of village Lermontovka (Poronaisk district of Sakhalin). Morphology of this Meloidogyne sp. differs from all known species of the genus. The variability of the studied specimens is described. Most females have six developed esophageal glands, rather than three (typical state for the genus). Among the numerous males the specimens with anomalies of reproductive system were found. Most of males were intersexes .

References

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REFERENCES

Carneiro R.M.D.G., Santos M.F.A., Almeida M.R.A., Mota F.C., Gomes A.C.M.M., Tigano M.S. 2008. Diversity of Meloidogyne arenaria using morphological, cytological and molecular approach. Nematology. Vol. 10(6). P. 819-834.

Chitwood B.G., 1949. “Root-knot Nematodes”. Part 1. A revision of the genus Meloidogyne Goeldi, 1887. Proc. Helminthol. Soc. Wash. Vol. 16. № 2. P. 90-104.

Chizhov V.N., 2004. Diagnosis of root-knot nematodes of the genus Meloidogyne (Nematoda: Tylenchida) in a protected ground. Plant parasitic nematodes and insects / Ed. M.O. Sonin. M .: Nauka. P. 253-276. In Russian.

Davide R.G., Triantaphyllou A.C., 1968. Influence of the environment on development and sex differentiation of root-knot nematodes. ІІІ. Effect of foliar application of maleic hydrazide. Nematologica. Vol. 14. P. 37-46.

Elmilygy I.A., 1968. Three new species of the genus Meloidigyne Goeldi, 1887 (Nematoda: Heteroderidae). Nematologica. Vol. № 4. P. 577-590.

Humphreys-Pereira D.A., Elling A.A., 2014. Morphological variability in second-stage juveniles and males of Meloidogyne chitwoodi. Nematology. Vol. 16. P. 149-162.

Hunt D.J., Handoo Z.A. 2009. Taxonomy, identification and principal species. Root- knot nematodes / R.N. Perry, M. Moens and J.L. Starr, eds. 1. London: CABI. P. 55-88.

Jepson S.B., 1987. Identification of Meloidogyne sp. C.A.B. International, Wallingford. Oxon. 237 p.

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Kleynhans K.P.N., 1988. Meloidogyne vandervegtei sp. nov. from subtropical coastal forest in Natal (Nemata: Heteroderidae) // Phytophylactica. Vol. 20. P. 263-267.

Kumar A.C., 1984. Resistance in coffee to Meloidogyne spp. and occurrence of intersexes M. thamesi. Nematologica. Vol. 30. P. 108-110.

McLeod R.W., Khair G.T., 1973. Male intersexes in Meloidogyne thamesi. Nematology. Vol. 19. P. 561-562.

Santos M.S., 1968. Meloidogyne ardenensis n. sp. (Nematoda: Heteroderidae), a new British species of rootknot nematode. Nematologica. Vol. 13. P. 593-598.

Siddiqi M.R., 2000. Tylenchida. Parasites of plants and insects. 2nd Edition. Sant Albans, Common. Agric. Bereaux. 848 p.

Triantaphyllou A.C., 1961. Sex determination in Meloidogyne incognita Chitwood 1949 and intersexuality in M. javanica (Treub, 1885) Chitwood, 1949. Annales de l'Institut Phytopathologique Benaki. Vol. 3 No. 1. P. 12-31.

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Published

2016-06-30

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