Загрязнение тяжелыми металлами среды обитания дальневосточного аиста Ciconia boyciana на Зейско- Буреинской равнине, Россия

Авторы

  • Антон Александрович Сасин Дальневосточный государственный аграрный университет
  • Антонина Павловна Пакусина Дальневосточный государственный аграрный университет https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5547-3444
  • Никита Владимирович Малиновский Дальневосточный государственный аграрный университет https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0582-6368
  • Татьяна Павловна Платонова Дальневосточный государственный аграрный университет https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9056-6846

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.33910/2686-9519-2024-16-2-363-374

Ключевые слова:

среда обитания птиц, загрязнение тяжелыми металлами, водно-болотные угодья, гидрохимические показатели, дальневосточный аист, Ciconia boyciana, ротан-головешка, Perccottus glenii

Аннотация

На Зейско-Буреинской равнине находятся места гнездования и кормления дальневосточного аиста Ciconia boyciana. Отрицательное влияние на среду обитания дальневосточного аиста оказывает интенсивное использование сельскохозяйственных химикатов (пестицидов и минеральных удобрений) на полях, которые приводят к химическому загрязнению водно-болотных угодий. В ходе полевых обследований в воде обнаружены высокие концентрации ртути (до 0,137 мкг/л). Обнаружена корреляционная зависимость содержания ртути, кадмия и мышьяка в рыбе ротан-головешка Perccottus glenii от их содержания в воде. Корреляционный анализ показал, что существует прямая связь между содержанием кадмия, ртути и мышьяка в рыбе и их содержанием в перьях птенцов дальневосточного аиста.

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Опубликован

19.06.2024

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